4 Types of Referral Marketing Programs
Compared to traditional advertising, referral marketing offers higher conversion rates, deeper loyalty, and better profit margins at a fraction of the cost.
Abdul Wahab
Spotting your ideal customers and winning them over to your side is a marketer’s biggest dilemma. With information rampant and neverending choices, you need a blend of personalized messaging and engagement tactics to forge meaningful connections with customers - and referral marketing programs provide the best of both.
Compared to traditional advertising, referral marketing offers higher conversion rates, deeper loyalty, and better profit margins at a fraction of the cost. Seeing the success of major enterprises like Dropbox and Robinhood, more and more companies are leveraging referral programs to boost their customer acquisition channels.
For any referral program to attract an audience and inspire customer loyalty, you must look past direct word-of-mouth referrals as your prime lead generation source. A referral marketing campaign can take several different forms depending on the behavior of your audience and business model.
This blog highlights four major types of referral programs supported with successful examples to increase your prospects of success.
What is Referral Marketing?
Referral marketing is a strategy that uses personal recommendations and word of mouth to gather new leads on behalf of existing ones. It encourages existing customers, partners, and affiliates to refer your product or service within their social circles, in exchange for special incentives.
In referral marketing, satisfied customers act as advocates, sharing their positive experiences with others and encouraging them to become customers.
Referral marketing is based on the premise that people are more likely to trust recommendations from friends, family, or respected individuals than traditional advertising. When a company’s satisfied customers advocate for its product or service, it establishes credibility with the new buyer compelling them to take action.
Here’s how the referral marketing process plays out:
- Identification of Advocates: Businesses identify potential advocates among their existing customers who are likely to spread the positive word about their offerings.
- Incentivization: Advocates are encouraged to refer new customers through various incentives like discounts, cash rewards, or other benefits for both parties.
- Referral Sharing: Referring customers share their unique referral links with their social networks encouraging them to try the product or service.
- Referral Conversion: When a referred customer completes a purchase or takes the desired action, both the advocate and the new customer receive the agreed-upon rewards.
Why is a Referral Marketing Program Important?
Modern marketing is losing ground earlier than expected due to increasing costs, diminished reach, and rising distrust of adverts. Good ol’ word-of-mouth referrals have proved to be a better substitute for digital marketing, encouraging greater customer retention and loyalty.
In the United States alone, 81% of consumers' purchase decisions are influenced by friendly posts on social media. Whereas, 49% of shoppers report finding new brands through recommendations of friends and family.
The data implies that people have a natural inclination to trust endorsements from people they trust over paid media ads. Recommendations from friends and family originate from personal experiences that resonate with prospects at a human level.
Besides expanding your brand visibility to new audiences, referral marketing programs is effective for your business thanks to:
- High-Quality Lead Generation: Since referred customers channel in through a trusted source, they have a better understanding of the product and carry a genuine interest in purchasing.
- Cost-Effective Marketing: Referral programs rely on existing customers to spread the word and are only rewarded when a lead is acquired. This reduces acquisition costs and increases the return on investment (ROI).
- Organic Growth: Each successful referral can lead to multiple new referrals, creating a snowball effect. This sustainable organic growth can have a compounding impact over time.
- Reduced Sales Cycle: Since referred customers carry a certain level of trust, they require less effort and time to nurture and convert into paying customers.
- Personalized Targeting: Advocates can target referrals based on their understanding of the potential customer's needs and preferences, leading to more relevant and effective messaging.
4 Types of Referral Programs with Examples
At its core, referral marketing is driven by word-of-mouth referrals from customers who had a positive experience and are keen to share it with others. While sending direct invitations to prospects is a popular way of gathering new leads, it’s certainly not the only one. There are other more subtle ways of introducing your presence without bombarding prospects with referral links.
Every business is unique in terms of its offerings and target audience. It’s your job as a marketer to think about and research program types your customers will respond to the best. We have outlined the most widely adopted referral programs supported by successful examples to influence your next campaign.
Direct Word-of-Mouth Referrals
Unlike referrals that channel through structured programs, direct word-of-mouth referrals thrive on the inherent trust and rapport between individuals. Over 92% of customers trust the word of mouth of people they know instead of a sales representative and it’s not surprising to know why.
Word-of-mouth occurs organically in everyday conversations. It is not scripted or orchestrated; but rather flows naturally from one person to another. When individuals recommend something to their peers, it's often perceived as a genuine expression of their personal experience and satisfaction.
For word-of-mouth referrals to work in your favor, you must first develop an unparalleled product and support it with exceptional customer service. People will only talk highly of a brand when they share a positive experience onboard - but that’s not all. You have to ask for it as well.
Even though 91% of consumers are willing to refer a brand, barely 11% of business owners ask for it. There’s no harm in nudging customers for a referral when you’re providing them with top-notch services.
While direct referrals are spontaneous, businesses should subtly encourage customers to share their positive experiences with others. Oddly enough, that’s where most businesses commit the mistake.
Threadless Rounded Enthusiasts with WOMM
Threadless may appear like a clothing brand at first, but is inherently an online community slash marketplace where graphic designers post their chic t-shirt designs in hopes of winning royalties.
The platform hit 10,000 subscribers within the first two years, selling a six-figure’s worth of t-shirts by early 2002 - most of which were contributed through organic word of mouth.
Instead of simply selling quirky t-shirt designs, Threadless gamified its sales strategy with close-knit contests and challenges, turning t-shirt design into a sport. The designers were offered special royalties if their designs acquired the most votes.
Threadless didn’t settle with the design contest and introduced challenges that granted monetary rewards. Winners were lured with up to $20,000 cash benefits, royalties, and gift cards. It not only brought in new designers as clients but also opened floodgates of customers. Threadless currently generates $12M in revenue per year.
Referrals from Online Reviews
Online reviews are modern-day endorsements that hold immense sway over consumers’ purchase decisions. A customer’s experience with a brand wouldn’t ring the ears of anyone beyond their immediate friend circle twenty years ago, but we have come a long way ever since.
Within minutes of completing a purchase, customers can now log on to any review site on the internet, leaving reviews that may foster or damage your brand’s reputation.
If you have only been focusing on user referrals so far, do know that reviews and testimonials matter just as much. Encourage your satisfied clients to publish reviews on platforms like Google Reviews, Yelp, Trustpilot, and social media to share their experiences with products and services.
Look at this review posted on Trustpilot.
Featuring an impressive online review portfolio on your website can enhance your brand's reputation and credibility. Blend your online review strategy with the referral program, acting as a potent tool for attracting potential customers who value peer recommendations.
Zendesk Posts Online Reviews as Story Highlights
If you’re a B2B SaaS company, there’s a lot to learn from Zendesk’s webpage strategy. Being a business that specializes in customer service software assisting more than 170,000 clients, Zendesk knows well to broadcast its success in a way that brings new leads.
To its credit, Zendesk documents every positive interaction and successful assistance to its customers in a dynamic support page. Labeling client testimonials as customers' story highlights, Zendesk publishes an in-depth explanation of the challenges clients faced and how Zendesk helped achieve their end goals.
Zendesk featured stories paint a vivid picture showcasing how the company offered customized solutions and implemented strategies to bring them to where they are today. Reviewing the stories will prospects get a clear idea of your area of expertise and what to expect once they sign up.
Social Recommendations and Sharing
Gathering new leads through a referral program doesn’t guarantee a spike in sales or prolonged engagement with customers. More often than not, customers are eyeing the referral reward with no specific interest in the brand’s products or services. To attract leads who are enticed by your offerings and willing to spend, you need genuine social recommendations.
Whether looking for a nice brunch spot or finding an auto repair shop, people often ask for recommendations on their social channels - and that’s where you and your advocates can make a difference. Not only will they value your service but a positive experience with your brand will keep them engaged and loyal for a long period.
Facebook and LinkedIn have dedicated mediums where people can see and contribute to a conversation surrounding your brand. When like-minded people interact regarding a product or service you provide, it expands your visibility and fosters a dedicated niche community.
The ideal way to leverage social sharing is to be present on mainstream social channels and remain in touch with communities that align with your niche. Your customers look toward you for guidance but they don’t want an ad or proposal that leads onto you.
Create and publish attractive social media posts across all handles as part of your content marketing strategy to gather leads who are genuinely interested in doing business.
Referral Emails
While you build a robust social media presence, don’t lose focus on email marketing. With a 4,400 ROI, it still ranks as the most effective way of increasing awareness, boosting customer acquisition, and improving retention rates.
While subsequent marketing channels have gone through a complete makeover over time, email remains a steadfast tool, serving as a direct channel to connect with your audience on a personal level.
Tailor your emails with catchy subject lines and clad them with attractive referral incentives to get your customers to sign up for your referral program. If you’ve earned your spot in their book, you have a 70% chance of getting them seen.
For customers who may have missed out on your initial referral offering, emails can be a perfect reminder to get them aboard. If your referral offer is share-worthy, you may get yourself an email referral.
Casper
Casper set up an e-commerce business in an industry that’s largely dominated by brick-and-mortar shops. Buying a mattress was never so simple until Casper rose to prominence and much of its success owes to the reinforced email marketing.
Anyone who signs up for Casper’s newsletter immediately receives a welcome email designed to make them feel at home. The company labels its email as “snoozeletter”- prompting customers to pass it onto their friends.
New customers who channel in through referral links receive 10% off their first purchase while the referrer receives a $75 Amazon gift card. Marketers at Casper also prepped up a compelling follow-up email, in case the customer misses the initial offering.
The email starts with an attractive headline “So, how did you sleep?” capturing the buyer’s attention at first sight. It follows down with the main referral offering of “Give $50, Get $50.”
Closing Note
With the onset of technology and the internet, referral marketing has never been at a standstill. Even though we’ve outlined compelling examples to learn from it’s always crucial to find your own route to success.
Pour a little creativity into your rewards and infuse the latest referral softwares to keep a seamless experience for participants to ensure your referral program doesn’t go out of touch anytime soon.
The crux of the matter is, never limit yourself to a single marketing strategy. Instead blend it with social media, emails, and content marketing to reap long-term benefits for your business. Surround yourself with professionals who know the strategy best, and Prefienry.com is perfectly suited to carry your load.
FAQs
What are word-of-mouth referrals?
Word-of-mouth referrals are recommendations shared by satisfied customers to others based on positive experiences with a product, service, or brand. Since referrals come from trusted sources, they influence consumers’ purchase decisions in favor of the company.
Why are online reviews important for businesses?
Reviews contribute to a business's online reputation making them a valuable source of feedback and a key factor in shaping consumer perceptions. Positive reviews build trust and credibility, among new customers, contributing to long-term engagement.
How can businesses optimize their email referral strategies?
Businesses can optimize email referral strategies by:
- Crafting compelling subject lines that grab attention,
- Offering valuable incentives for both referrers and referred friends
- Ensuring emails are mobile-responsive for easy viewing.